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Collisions between vessels and bridges can be enormously costly environmentally, economically, and socially. Prudence dictates that bridge owners and operators mark their structures in the best and most practicable manner.

Navigational lights and other marine signals are required on bridges over the navigable waters of the United States. The sole purpose of these signals is to prevent vessel-bridge collisions. Detailed requirements and procedures are set forth in the Code of Federal Regulations (33 CFR 118).

The number, position, color and visibility arcs of navigational lights on bridges are carefully detailed in regulations. These define for the mariner the type, navigation status, and physical boundaries of a particular bridge passage. The required light intensity is dependent on two local parameters: the weather pattern (meteorological visibility anticipated 90% of the nights of the year) and background lighting conditions (generally categorized as "minor" or "considerable").

Outside of US territories, PMAP refers to IALA recommendations for the marking of bridges over navigable waters.

For more information regarding our Bridge System products and solutions, please contact your local representative.

Product Spotlight

LED Litepipe™ IV

This unique extended LED light source substantially improves visibility of channel marking lights in populated areas with moderate to high background lighting.

Regulation Resources

PMAPI Bridge Infographic

Pharos Marine Bridge Infographic
PMAPI PL35 Pier Light

Red PL35 Pier Light

Pharos Marine Automatic Power- PL35 Pier Light

Navigation Buoy

Navigation Buoy
PMB Navigation Buoys

Navigation Buoy

Navigation Buoy

Red OL35 Aviation Obstruction Light

Channel Margin - 180° Sectored Red BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted

Channel Margin - 180° Sectored Red BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted

Channel Center - 360° Green BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted

Channel Center - 360° Green BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted

Radar Beacon (RACON)

Radar Beacon (RACON)

Main Channel - 3 White BL35 Bridge Lights in vertical line

Main Channel - 3 White BL35 Bridge Lights in vertical line

Yellow Hazard Buoy (Special Markers)

Yellow Hazard Buoy (Special Markers)

Floating Construction Barrier

Floating Construction Barrier
  • PMAPI PL35 Pier Light

    Red PL35 Pier Light

    Pharos Marine Automatic Power- PL35 Pier Light
  • Navigation Buoy

    Navigation Buoy
  • PMB Navigation Buoys

    Navigation Buoy

    Navigation Buoy
  • Red OL35 Aviation Obstruction Light

  • Channel Margin - 180° Sectored Red BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted

    Channel Margin - 180° Sectored Red BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted
  • Channel Center - 360° Green BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted

    Channel Center - 360° Green BL35 Bridge Light - Swivel Mounted
  • Radar Beacon (RACON)

    Radar Beacon (RACON)
  • Main Channel - 3 White BL35 Bridge Lights in vertical line

    Main Channel - 3 White BL35 Bridge Lights in vertical line
  • Yellow Hazard Buoy (Special Markers)

    Yellow Hazard Buoy (Special Markers)
  • Floating Construction Barrier

    Floating Construction Barrier

Recommended Products

    • NS Series LED Bridge Navigation Light

      NS Series LED Bridge Navigation Light

      Range: 4NM at 0.74T
      Ideal for: channel center, channel margin, channel main

      Medium intensity LED bridge light for marking channels, obstructions and safe passage of bridges over navigable waters throughout the USA. Available in Green, Red, and White.

      View: Data Sheet

    • LED Litepipe™ IV

      LED Litepipe™ IV

      Range: varies by colour; red and green tested at 90 candela per meter at 0.74T
      Ideal for: bridge pier markers and center channel markers

      Unique LED extended light source designed to substantially improve the conspicuity over point sources in harbours and along rivers in populated areas with moderate to high background lighting. Available in red, green, amber, white and blue.

      View: Data Sheet

    • FA-143 LED Bridge Light

      FA-143 LED Bridge Light

      Range: 5+ NM at 0.74T
      Ideal for: marking safe passage, channels and obstructions of bridges over navigable waters.

      Extremely durable and reliable LED bridge navigation light designed for minimal maintenance and very long service life in the most severe environmental conditions where synthetic materials fail.

      View: Data Sheet

    • PMAPI NS35 Pier Light - LED Marine Lantern

      PMAPI NS35 Pier Light - LED Marine Lantern

      Range: 3.5 - 7.8 NM at 0.74T
      Ideal for: channel center, channel margin, channel main

      The NS Series Marine Light 3.5 - 7.8 NM is a weather-protected marine lantern with a high intensity LED light source that can be combined with optional GPS synchronization and External IO port.

      View: Data Sheet

    • FA-249 RF 14 - LED Marine Lantern

      FA-249 RF 14 - LED Marine Lantern

      Range: 3 - 10 NM at 0.74T
      Ideal for: buoys, docks, piers, jetties, marinas, offshore wind farms.

      The FA-249 LED RF-14 Marine Lantern is a rugged, compact and lightweight signal lantern outfitted with our RF-14 Gen3 LED flasher. Available in white, red, green and amber.

      View: Data Sheet

    • FA-249 - Incandescent Marine Lantern

      FA-249 - Incandescent Marine Lantern

      Range: 3 - 10 NM at 0.74T
      Ideal for: buoys, docks, piers, jetties, marinas.

      The FA-249 Marine Lantern is a rugged, compact and lightweight signal lantern available in clear, red, green and amber options.

       View: Data Sheet | Certificates

    • FA-250 - LED Marine Lantern

      FA-250 - LED Marine Lantern

      Range: 6 - 10 NM at 0.74T
      Ideal for: buoys, docks, piers, jetties, beacons.

      The FA-250 LED Marine Lantern provides optimum mix of high horizontal candlepower, vertical divergence and reliable output under varying environmental conditions; available in clear, red, green and amber options.

      View: Data Sheet | Certificates

    • FLOB-249 LED Flashing L-810 Aviation Light

      FLOB-249 LED Flashing L-810 Aviation Light

      Visibility: 32.5 Candela (Peak) per FAA Standards
      Ideal for: marking tall structures that pose a hazard to aviation

      Low intensity Red LED FAA-Type L-810 aviation obstruction light that complies with ICAO Annex 14 6.3.12 requirements and FAA standards. Suitable for use in safe areas and Class 1 Division 2 hazardous locations.

      View: Data Sheet | Certificates

    • Phalcon-NT-Ex Stainless Steel Racon

      Phalcon-NT-Ex Stainless Steel Racon

      New Technology Solid State Radar Beacon (RACON). Ideal for: offshore structures, FPSOs, CALM and SPM buoys

      Zone 1 Stainless Steel Racon providing radar range and bearing information to ships for safe and efficient navigation.

      The new Solid State Phalcon-NT RACON fully works seamlessly with  traditional and solid state radar solutions (X and S bands), and does not require the solid state radar to change its transmission mode. The new Phalcon-NT RACON “learns” its environment and responds accordingly saving energy. 

      View: Data Sheet

    • Phalcon-NT New Technology Solid State Radar Beacon (RACON)

      Phalcon-NT New Technology Solid State Radar Beacon (RACON)

      New Technology Solid State Radar Beacon (RACON). Ideal for: bridges, offshore structures, ports & harbours, buoys, lighthouses.

      Solid state RACON that works seamlessly with traditional and solid state radar solutions, and does not require the solid state radar to change its transmission mode.

      View: Data Sheet

    • Atonis Pro-R - AIS Repeater Station

      Atonis Pro-R - AIS Repeater Station

      Ideal for: fixed offshore structures, buoys, CALM buoys, offshore wind turbines

      BSH-Approved AIS AtoN Station compliant with IALA A-124 and A-126, IEC 60945 and IEC 62320-2, and ITU-R M.1371.

      View: Data Sheet

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